BS ISO 5507:2002

Oilseeds, vegetable oils and fats. Nomenclature. | Status: Current, Under review

1 Scope This International Standard gives the botanical names of the main species of oleaginous plants, together with the names of the corresponding raw materials and oils (fats). An alphabetical index of the raw materials is also given to assist in the use of this International Standard. No. Botanical name Name of the raw material Name of the oil (fat) * Term established by ISTA A1 Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench cf. Hibiscus esculentus E) See H4 E) See H4 A2 Aleurites cordata (Thunb.) R. Br. ex Steud. cf. Vernicia cordata E) See V1 E) See V1 A3* Aleurites fordii Hemsl. E) Tung nut E) Tung nut oil A4* Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd. E) Candle nutIndian walnut E) Candle nut oilArtist's oilLumbang oilKukui oil A5 Aleurites montana (Lour.) Wils. cf. Vernicia montana E) See V3 E) See V3 A6* Anarcadium occidentale L. E) Cashew nut E) Cashew nut oil A7* Arachis hypogaea L. E) Arachis (seeds)EarthnutGroundnut kernelPeanut E) Arachis seed oilGroundnut oilPeanut oilNut oil A8* Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels E) Argan nut E) Argan oil A9 Armeniaca vulgaris Lam. cf. Prunus armeniaca E) See P6 E) See P6 A10 Attalea cohune (Mart.) cf. Orbignya cohune E) See O4 E) See O4 A11* Attalea speciosa Mart. ex Spreng.; syn. Orbignya speciosa (Mart.) Barb. Rodr. E) Babassu kernel E) Babassu oil A12 Azadirachta indica A. Juss.; syn. Antelaea azadirachta (L.) Adelbert E) Neem (seeds) E) Neem oil B1 Bassia longifolia L. cf. Madhuca longifolia E) See M2 E) See M2 B2* Borago officinalis L. E) Borage (seeds) E) Borage (seed) oil B3 Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. et Coss. E) Brown mustard (seeds)Indian mustard (seeds)CanolaRape (seeds) E) Brown mustard seed oilIndian mustard seed oilRapeseed oil B4* Brassica napus L. var. oleifera E) Rape (seeds)Canola E) Rapeseed oil B5* Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch E) Black mustard (seeds) E) Black mustard seed oil B6* Brassica rapa L.; syn. Brassica campestris L. E) Turnip rape (seeds)Rape (seeds)Canola E) Rapeseed oilCanola oil B7 Butyrospermum paradoxum (Gaertn. f.) Hepper; syn. Butyrospermum parkii (G. Don) Kotschy cf. Vitellaria paradoxa E) See V5 E) See V5 C1* Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz E) Cameline (seeds) E) Cameline seed oil C2* Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze E) Tea (seeds) E) Teaseed oil C3* Cannabis sativa L. E) Cannabis (seeds)Hemp (seeds) E) Cannabis oilHempseed oil C4* Carica papaya L. E) Papaya (seeds) E) Papaya seed oil C5* Carthamus tinctorius L. E) Safflower (seeds) E) Safflower oilSafflowerseed oil C6* Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. E) Kapok (seeds) E) Kapokseed oil C7* Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle E) Lime (seeds) E) Lime seed oil C8* Citrus limon L. Burm. f. E) Lemon (seeds) E) Lemon seed oil C9* Citrus paradisi Macfad. E) Grapefruit (seeds) E) Grapefruit seed oil C10* Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck E) Sweet orange (seeds) E) Sweet orange seed oil C11 Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. et Nakai E) Watermelon (seeds) E) Watermelon seed oilOontanga oil Citrullus spp. C12* Cocos nucifera L. E) CoconutCopra (kernels) E) Coconut oilCopra oil C13* Coffea arabica L. E) Coffee bean E) Coffee seed oilArabica or Robusta coffee oil C14 Corozo oleifera (H. B. K.) L. H. Bailey cf. Elaeis oleifera E) See E2 E) See E2 C15* Corylus avellana L. E) Hazelnut E) Hazelnut oil C16* Crambe abyssinica Hochst. ex R.E. Fr. E) Abyssinian kale (seeds)Abyssinian cabbage (seeds) Crambe seedsSea kale seeds E) Sea kale oilCrambe oil C17* Croton tiglium L. E) Croton (seeds) E) Croton seed oil C18* Cucumis melo L. E) Musk melon (seeds)Cantaloupe (seeds) E) Musk melon seed oil C19* Cucurbita maxima Duchesne E) Pumpkin (seeds)Squash (seeds)Vegetable marrow (seeds) E) Pumpkinseed oilSquash seed oilVegetable marrow seed oil Cucurbita pepo L. C20 Cuphea spp. E) Cuphea (seeds) E) Cuphea seed oil C21* Cynara cardunculus L. E) Artichoke E) Artichoke seed oil E1* Elaeis guineensis Jacq. E) Oil palm fruit (pericarp)Palm kernel E) Palm oilPalm kernel oil E2* Elaeis oleifera (Kunth) Cortés; syn. Elaeis melanococca auctores non Gaertn.; syn. Alfonsia oleifera Kunth; syn. Corozo oleifera (H. B. K.) L. H. Bailey E) South American oil palm kernelSouth American oil palm fruit (pericarp) E) South American palm kernel oilSouth American palm oil E3* Euphorbia lathyris L. E) Spurge (seeds) E) Spurge seed oil F1* Fagus sylvatica L. E) Beech nut E) Beechnut oil G1* Glycine max (L.) Merr. E) Soya beanSoybean E) Soyabean oilSoybean oil G2 Gossypium spp. E) Cotton (seeds) E) Cottonseed oil G3* Guizotia abyssinica (L. f.) Cass. E) Niger seeds E) Nigerseed oil H1* Helianthus annuus L. E) Sunflower (seeds) E) Sunflowerseed oilSunflower oil H2* Hevea brasiliensis (Wild. ex A. Juss) Muell. Arg. E) Rubber (seeds) E) Rubber seed oil H3* Hibiscus cannabinus L. E) KenafAmbadi E) Kenaf seed oilAmbadi seed oil H4* Hibiscus esculentus L. E) Okra (seeds) E) Okra seed oil H5* Hibiscus sabdariffa L. E) Roselle (seeds) E) Roselle seed oil I1 Isatis tinctoria L. E) Woad (seeds) E) Woad seed oil J1* Jatropha curcas L. E) Physic nut E) Jatropha seed oil,Physic nut oil J2* Juglans regia L. E) Walnut E) Walnut oil L1* Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. E) Calabash (seeds) E) Calabash (seed) oil L2 Lesquerella fendleri E) Lesquerella (seeds) E) Lesquerella oil Lesquerella grandiflora L3 Licania rigida Benth. E) Oiticica (seeds) E) Oiticica oil L4* Limnanthes alba Hartw. ex Benth. E) Meadowfoam (seeds) E) Meadowfoam seed oil L5* Linum usitatissimum L. E) Flaxseed, LinseedSolin (seeds) (low linolenic flaxseed) E) Linseed oilSolin oil (low linolenic flaxseed oil) L6* Lupinus albus L. E) White lupin (seeds) E) White lupin seed oil L7* Lupinus mutabilis Sweet E) TaroiTarwi (seeds) E) Tarwi seed oil L8* Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.; syn. Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karst. ex Farw. E) Tomato (seeds) E) Tomato seed oil M1* Macadamia ternifolia F. Muell. E) Macadamia nutQueensland nut E) Macadamia oilQueensland nut oil M2* Madhuca longifolia (L.) J.F. Macbr.; syn. Bassia longifolia L. E) Indian illipe seedMowrah seed E) Indian illipe butterMowrah butter M3 Myristica spp. E) Muscat nut E) Myristica fatsUcuhuba oil N1* Nigella sativa L. E) Black cumin seeds E) Black cumin seed oil O1* Oenothera biennis L. E) Evening primrose (seeds) E) Evening primrose seed oil O2* Olea europaea L. E) Olive (pericarp) E) Olive oil E) Olive kernel E) Olive kernel oil E) Olive pomace E) Olive pomace oil O3* Ongokea gore (Hua) Pierre E) Boleko nut E) Boleko (nut) oilIsano (nut) oil O4* Orbignya cohune (Mart.) Dahlgren ex Standl.; syn. Attalea cohune (Mart.) E) OuricouriCohune seeds E) Ouricouri fatCohune seed oil O5* Orbignya huebneri Burret E) Babassu kernel E) Babassu nut oil Orbignya oleifera Burret Orbignya martiana Barb. Rodr. O6 Orbignya speciosa (Martius) Barb. Rodr. cf. Attalea speciosa E) See A11 E) See A11 O7* Oryza sativa L. E) Rice bran E) Rice bran oil P1* Papaver somniferum L. E) Poppy (seeds) E) Poppyseed oil P2* Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton E) Perilla (seeds) E) Perilla seed oilEgoma oil P3* Persea americana Mill. E) Avocado (pear, mesocarp)Avocado kernel E) Avocado pear oilAvocado kernel oil P4* Pinus pinea L. E) Umbrella pine E) Pine kernel oil P5* Pistacia vera L. E) Pistachio E) Pistachio oil P6* Prunus armeniaca L.; syn. Armeniaca vulgaris E) Apricot kernel E) Apricot kernel oil P7* Prunus domestica L. E) Plum kernel E) Plum kernel oil P8* Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb var. amara (DC) Buchheim; syn. Prunus amygdalus Batsch var. amara (DC) Focke E) Bitter almond kernel E) Almond oil P9* Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb. var. dulcis (DC) Buchheim; syn. Prunus amygdalus Batsch var. sativa (C.F. Ludw.) Focke E) Sweet almond kernel E) Sweet almond oil P10* Prunus persica (L.) Batsch E) Peach kernel E) Peach kernel oil R1 Rhus succedanea L. E) Sumac fruitSumac berry E) Japan tallowJapan wax R2* Ribes nigrum L. E) Blackcurrant (pips) E) Blackcurrant pip oil R3* Ricinus communis L. E) Castor (seeds)Castor bean E) Castor oilCastorseed oil S1* Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. E) Chinese tallow tree (fruit, mesocarp) E) Chinese vegetable tallow E) Chinese tallow tree (seeds) E) Stillingia oil S2* Sesamum indicum L. E) Sesame (seeds) E) Sesameseed oilSesame oil S3* Shorea macrophylla (de Vries) P.S. Ashton E) Borneo illipeBorneo tallow nutShorea illipe nutShorea nutTenkawang nut (Borneo)Enkabang illipe (Sarawak) E) Borneo oilBorneo tallowIllipe butter Shorea stenoptera Burck S4* Shorea robusta C.F. Gaertn. E) Sal nut E) Sal fat S5* Simmondsia chinensis (Link) C.K. Schneid. E) Jojoba E) Jojoba oil S6* Sinapis alba L. E) White mustard (seeds)Yellow mustard (seeds) E) White mustard oilWhite mustard seed oil S7* Sinapis arvensis L. E) Charlock (seeds)Wild mustard seed E) Charlock mustard- seed oil T1* Theobroma cacao L. E) Cocoa bean E) Cocoa butterTheobroma oil T2* Toxicodendron succedaneum (L.) Kuntze cf. Rhus succedanea E) See R1 E) See R1 T3* Triticum aestivum L.; syn. Triticum sativum Lam. E) Common wheat (germ) E) Wheat germ oil T4* Triticum durum Desf. E) Durum wheat (germ) E) Durum germ oil V1 Vernicia cordata (Thunb.) Airy Shaw; syn. Aleurites cordata (Thunb.) R. Br. ex Steud. E) Japanese wood oil tree (seeds) E) Japanese wood oil V2* Vernicia fordii (Hemsl.) Airy Shaw cf. Aleurites fordii E) See A3 E) See A3 V3* Vernicia montana (Lour.); syn. Aleurites montana (Lour.) Wils. E) Tung nutMu oil nut E) Chinese wood oilChina wood oil V4 Vernonia spp. E) Vernonia (seeds) E) Vernonia seed oil V5* Vitellaria parodoxa C.F. Gaertn. E) Shea nut E) Shea butter V6* Vitis vinifera L. E) Grape (seeds) E) Grapeseed oil Z1* Zea mays L. E) Maize (germ)Corn (germ) E) Maize oilCorn oil